ANALISIS KONVERGENSI PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI PROVINSI PAPUA TENGAH

Authors

  • Haslinda Haslinda
  • Rahmat Arapi

Keywords:

Economic Growth, Convergence, regional economy, panel data

Abstract

Economic inequality is a major issue of regional development in Indonesia today. This is because each region has different potential, conditions, and characteristics from each other, resulting in disparities between regions. This study aims to analyze the convergence of economic growth between districts in Central Papua Province for the period 2017-2022 which is analyzed using panel data regression with the Common Effect Model approach for absolute convergence and Fixed Effect Model for conditional beta convergence. The estimation results show (1) There is no sigma convergence between districts in Central Papua Province based on the analysis of the fluctuating variation coefficient with an increasing trend, (2) There is absolute beta convergence with a convergence rate of 1.73 percent per year and a half-life of almost 40 years, (3) There is no conditional beta convergence but rather divergence with an increase in economic disparities between districts by 12.42 percent per year.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Achmad, L. (2017). Analisis Konvergensi dan Keterkaitan Spasial Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Kabupaten/Kota di Sulawesi Tengah. E Jurnal Katalogis, 5(1), 153–164. https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/298091815.pdf
Appiah, E. N. (2017). The Effect of Education Expenditure on Per Capita GDP in Developing Countries. International Journal of Economics and Finance, 9(10), 136. https://doi.org/10.5539/ijef.v9n10p136
Arapi, Rahmat, Baso Amang, dan A. S. (2022). Convergence Analysis And Spatial Relationship Of Economic Growth Between District/City In South Sulawesi Province. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, Vol. 11(No. 2), Hal. 605-612. https://stiemuttaqien.ac.id/ojs/index.php/OJS/article/view/987
Arifin, Z. (2009). Memahami PDRB sebagai Instrumen untuk Mengukur Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Daerah. Bappeda.Jambiprov.Go.Id, 1–3.
Aulia, M. G., & Santoso, D. B. (2019). Analisis konvergensi pertumbuhan ekonomi provinsi jawa barat tahun 2007-2016. Jurnal Ilmiah FEB Universitas Brawijaya, 7(2), 1–19. http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/174770
DIY, H. (n.d.). PMTB, Faktor Penting Dorong Pertumbuhan Ekonomi. Pemerintah Daerah DIY Yogyakarta. https://jogjaprov.go.id/berita/pmtb-faktor-penting-dorong-pertumbuhan-ekonomi. (akses 12 Juli 2023).
Kenton, W. The Catchup Effect Definition and Theory of Convergence. https://www.investopedia.com/terms/c/catch-up-effect.asp. (akses 13 Januari 2024).
Noviar. (2021). Analisis Ketimpangan dan Klasifikasi Pembangunan Ekonomi Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Banten 2016-2020. Jurnal Kebijakan Pembangunan Daerah, Vol. 5, Hal. 24-33. https://dx.doi.org/10.37950/jkpd.v5i1.118
Pembentukan Modal Tetap Bruto. Badan Pusat Statistik. https://www.bps.go.id/istilah (akses 2 Juli 2023)
Produk Domestik Regional Bruto Kabupaten/Kota Se Provinsi Papua Menurut Lapangan Usaha 2018-2022. Jayapura, Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Papua, 2023:163.
Produk Domestik Regional Bruto Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Papua Menurut Pengeluaran 2018-2022. Jayapura, Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Papua, 2023:97.
Produk Domestik Regional Bruto Kabupaten/Kota Se Provinsi Papua Menurut Lapangan Usaha 2017-2021. Jayapura, Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Papua, 2022:97.
Produk Domestik Regional Bruto Kabupaten/Kota Se-Provinsi Papua Menurut Lapangan Usaha 2017-2021. Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Papua, 2022.
Produk Domestik Regional Bruto Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Papua Menurut Pengeluaran 2017-2021. Jayapura, Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Papua, 2022:97.
Puspita, M. N., Sodik, J., & Hastuti, S. R. B. (2022). Analisis Konvergensi Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Kabupaten/Kota di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta Tahun 2010-2018. Develop, 6(2), 17-38. https://ejournal.unitomo.ac.id/index.php/ep/article/view/5026.
Pritchett, L. (2000). The tyranny of concepts: CUDIE (cumulated, depreciated, investment effort) is not capital. Journal of Economic Growth, 5, 361-384. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1023/A:1026551519329
Statistik Daerah Provinsi Papua Tengah 2024. Jayapura, Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Papua, 2024:41.

Sharma, R. (2018). Health and economic growth: Evidence from dynamic panel data of 143 years. PLoS ONE, 13(10). Hal. 1-20 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0204940
Tajerin, T., dan Luky Adrianto, B. J., Fauzi, A., Juanda, B., Luky Adrianto. (2013). Tendensi Proses Konvergensi dan Penentu Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Wilayah Pulau Utama di Indonesia, 1985-2010. J. Sosek KP Vol. 8(2), Hal. 167-183 http://dx.doi.org/10.15578/jsekp.v8i2.5671
Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia No. 32 Tahun 2014 tentang Pemerintah Daerah.
Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia No. 15 Tahun 2022 tentang Pembentukan Provinsi Papua Tengah.
Wardaya, W., & Erlangga, Agustino, L. (2007). Growth and Convergence of Sugarcare Industries in Southeast Asia. MPRA Paper No. 2723. https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/2723

Downloads

Published

2024-11-25

How to Cite

ANALISIS KONVERGENSI PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI PROVINSI PAPUA TENGAH. (2024). JURNAL KRITIS (Kebijakan, Riset, Dan Inovasi), 8(2), 111-133. http://ejournal.stiejb.ac.id/index.php/jurnal-kritis/article/view/575